"A friend of mine was
boarded by the Marine Police and the Coast Guard while fishing on the Chesapeake Bay.
Since he had friends on board they separated the people and asked them if they were paying
him to take them out. Of course they were not, they were just friends on a fishing trip.
What troubled me, and of course him, was the fact that he was told by the Coast Guard that
if you share the cost of the fuel that is considered a charter. Heck, most of us that fish
all the time together share in the cost of the fishing with one another. Is this statement
made by the Coast Guard true and could he have been fined for not having a captain's
license if his friends decided to help pay for some of his fuel costs? What regulations
cover these sorts of rules, for if this is true a lot of us are in trouble."
SEC. 506. PASSENGER FOR
HIRE.
Section 2101 of title 46,
United States Code, is amended by inserting between paragraphs (21) and (22) a new
paragraph (21a) to read as follows:
"(21a) 'passenger for
hire' means a passenger for whom consideration is contributed as a condition of
carriage on the vessel, whether directly or indirectly flowing to the owner,
charterer, operator, agent, or any other person having an interest in the vessel.".
DESCRIPTION - The
determination of what constitutes the carriage of a "passenger for hire" must be
made on a case by case basis. This determination is dependent upon the actual operation of
a vessel and the flow of consideration as determined by the facts of each case. In
general, there needs to be some form of tangible consideration or promise of performance
being passed for a "passenger for hire" situation to exist.
SEC. 507. CONSIDERATION.
Section 2101 of title 46,
United States Code, is amended by inserting between paragraphs (5) and (6) a new paragraph
(5a) to read as follows:
"(5a) 'consideration'
means an economic benefit, inducement, right, or profit including pecuniary payment
accruing to an individual, person, or entity, but not including a voluntary sharing of
the actual expenses of the voyage, by monetary contribution or donation of fuel, food,
beverage, or other supplies.". Additionally, employees or business clients that
have not contributed for their carriage, and are carried for morale or entertainment
purposes is not included as exchange of consideration.